Umunsi Iran yafatiye abasirikare ba Amerika wahinduye amateka y’umubano wa Tehran na Washington

Umunsi Iran yafatiye abasirikare ba Amerika ukomeje kwibukwa nk’ikorwa rikomeye ryagize ingaruka zikomeye ku mubano wa Iran na Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika. Iki gikorwa cyabaye mu 1979 nyuma y’impinduramatwara ya kisilamu yahinduye ubutegetsi muri Iran, kikaba cyaratumye umubano w’ibihugu byombi ujya mu bibazo bikomeye.

Mu Ugushyingo 1979, itsinda ry’abanyeshuri bashyigikiraga impinduramatwara ryinjiye muri Ambasade ya Amerika i Tehran, rifata bugwate Abanyamerika barenga 50 barimo abasirikare n’abakozi ba dipolomasi. Aba bantu bamaze iminsi 444 bafunzwe, ibintu byateje impagarara zikomeye mu mubano mpuzamahanga no mu bibazo bya dipolomasi hagati ya Iran na Amerika.

Iran ivuga ko umunsi yafatiye abasirikare ba Amerika ari ikimenyetso cy’uko igihugu cyayo cyahagurukiye kurwanya icyo cyita igitugu cya Amerika mu karere k’Uburasirazuba bwo Hagati. Buri mwaka, muri Iran hakorwa ibikorwa byo kwibuka ayo mateka, aho abaturage bamwe bagaragaza ko ari umunsi ugaragaza kwigenga no kwihagararaho kw’igihugu cyabo.

Ku rundi ruhande, Amerika yamaganye bikomeye icyo gikorwa, ivuga ko cyarenze ku mategeko mpuzamahanga arengera abakozi ba dipolomasi. Icyo gihe Amerika yahise ifatira Iran ibihano by’ubukungu n’ibya politiki, ibintu byatumye umubano w’ibihugu byombi ukomeza kuba mubi kugeza n’ubu.

Nubwo hashize imyaka irenga 40 ibyo bibaye, umunsi Iran yafatiye abasirikare ba Amerika ukomeje gufatwa nk’igikorwa cy’ingenzi cyagize uruhare mu mateka ya politiki mpuzamahanga, kandi ukaba ukigarukwaho mu biganiro byinshi byerekeye umutekano n’umubano w’ibihugu ku rwego rw’Isi.